Direct Rainfall (Rain on Grid) Modelling Guidance: Difference between revisions

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== What is the best approach for modelling buildings in rain on grid model? ==
There are numerous different industry standard ways to represent buildings in a direct rainfall model. <u>[https://downloads.tuflow.com/_archive/Australian_Rainfall_Runoff_Project_15_Subproject_report_buildings_final.pdf Australian Rainfall and Runoff Guideline, Project 15 (Representation of Buildings in 2D Numerical Flood Models]</u> discusses some of the available options. Common TUFLOW modelling approaches are summarised below:
# Using depth-varying Manning's ''n'' over the area of the building footprint, with the application of a lower value (''n'' = 0.02) at shallow depthdepths (d < 0.03m) and a higher value (''n'' > 0.3) at a more significant depthdepths (d > 0.1m):
#* This is a very common and easy to implement option. The low Manning's ''n'' value aims to mimic the quick runoff response associated with drainage from the roof. The higher Manning's ''n'' value aims to represent the losses associated with deeper floodwater impacting the side of the building.
# Raise the building footprint elevation using TUFLOW's topographic update features (eg. <font color="blue"><tt>Read GIS Z Shape</tt></font>):