1D Bridges: Difference between revisions

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=Introduction=
The following section looks at bridges using the 1D component of TUFLOW. For information on bridges in the 2D domain see <u>[[TUFLOW_2D_Hydraulic_Structures | 2D Hydraulic Structures]]</u> and <u>[[Tutorial_M11#Part_2_-_1D_Open_Channel_with_1D_Bridges_and_Weir_inflow_.282D.29_and_Outflow_.281D.29Tutorial M04|Tutorial ModuleM04 11- Tuflow]]</u>. Example models using bridges in 1D and 2D are available in the [[TUFLOW Example Models#Structures|TUFLOW Example Model Dataset]].<br>
 
'''Example of a bridge that could be modelled in 1D'''
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Care must be taken when choosing the approach to modelling the bridge and setting appropriate loss values. <br>
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=1D Bridge Channel Types=
TUFLOW offers two 1D bridge channels, B and BB. BB channels were introduced for Build 2016-03-AA and are a more advanced solution than B channels, which are retained for legacy models. By default, BB channels are superior to B channels as they:<br>
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To create an irregular shaped bridge:
<ol>
<li>Create a 1d_tab HW (height vs width) .csv file for each standard shape (iei.e. set up a database of the irregular shapes). For the height value you can start at a value of zero so that height becomes depth (this might making the .csv files easier). As the height increases the width changes to reflect the particular irregular shape you are modeling. In the example below, the width at the top of the arch (2.1m) is set to a small value of 0.001m as opposed to zero as the HW becomes NA past the top of the irregular shape. <br>
 
[[File:HW_arch_example.JPG|border|900px]] <br>
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[[File:Irregular_culvert_attribute_details.JPG|border|500px]]<br>
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<li>Any number of 1d_tab lines can reference the same .csv file, iei.e. you don't need to have a unique .csv file for every 1d_tab line. <br>
[[File:Arch HW attributes.JPG|border|300px]] <br>
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