Green-Ampt Infiltration Parameters: Difference between revisions

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[[File:Fig2 GWY RF.png|600px|Figure 2: Plynlimon Rainfall|border]]<br>
 
'''Figure 2: Plynlimon Rainfall'''<br>
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The larger the value the capillary suction head value, the more capillary action that is achieved and the amount of infiltration that takes place. This is shown by the increase in cumulative infiltration in the graph below with a greater cumulative infiltration for the increase in the suction head.<br>
 
[[File:Fig4 sens to suction.png|600px|Figure 3: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the Capillary Suction Head parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
 
'''Figure 3: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the Capillary Suction Head parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''<br>
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[[File:Fig6 hydroconduct.png|600px|Figure 5: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model when using a clay soil type.|border]]<br>
 
'''Figure 5: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model when using a clay soil type.'''<br>
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[[File:Fig7 porosity sens.png|600px|Figure 7: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the porosity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
 
'''Figure 7: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the porosity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''<br>
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[[File:Fig8 porosity sens.png|600px|Figure 8: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the porosity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
 
'''Figure 8: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the porosity parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''<br>
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As you increase initial moisture at the beginning of your simulation, you experience less infiltration (as you are closer to the soil capacity), therefore have more run-off and a quicker response. Figure 9 shows the degree of change to cumulative infiltration with varying initial moisture and the effect on the catchment can be seen in Figure 10.
 
[[File:Init moisture F10.png|600px|Figure 9: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the initial moisture parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
'''Figure 9: Sensitivity of cumulative infiltration in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the initial moisture parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''<br>
[[File:Init moisture F11 catchment.png|600px|Figure 10: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the initial moisture parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
'''Figure 10: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the initial moisture parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''<br>
 
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The model was also run with the default in-build USDA soil types. Figure 11 shows the outputs. As expected the higher the soil type, then typically the more the infiltration and the lower the produced runoff. Soils 8-11, which represent sandy soils do not show any runoff in this example as the rainfall applied directly to the mesh is all infiltrated.<br>
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[[File:Fig10 GA soils.png|600px|Figure 11: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the USDA soil type parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.|border]]<br>
'''Figure 11: Sensitivity of simulated flow at the Cefn-Brwn gauge location in the Plynlimon Gwy catchment to the USDA soil type parameter in the Green-Ampt infiltration model.'''
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